Instalando eeepc-ubuntu on 1000H

Link: http://www.array.org/ubuntu/
Link: http://forum.eeeuser.com/viewtopic.php?id=38030

Primeiro instale o ubuntu através de um cartão de memória ou pendrive com o utilitário UNetbootin. É preciso que o cartão esteja formatado com FAT32 e tenha 1Gb.
Utilize a distro :
http://sourceforge.net/project/downloading.php?group_id=213463&filename=ubuntu-eee-8.04.1.iso&99571803
http://www.mininova.org/tor/1790364

Pode criar um USB distro com o software abaixo:
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/unetbootin/unetbootin-eeeubuntu-windows-238.exe?modtime=1214975248&big_mirror=0

Instruções em inglês no site:
http://www.ubuntu-eee.com/index.php5?title=Main_Page

sources.list
adicionar a linha: deb http://www.array.org/ubuntu hardy eeepc
com os comandos:
wget http://www.array.org/ubuntu/array.list
sudo mv -v array.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

chave pública:
wget http://www.array.org/ubuntu/array-apt-key.asc
sudo apt-key add array-apt-key.asc

Atualize o cache do apt: sudo apt-get update

Instalação do kernel personalizado para o eeepc:
sudo apt-get install linux-eeepc linux-headers-eeepc

Reinicie pelo novo kernel, se der tudo certo retire as referências ao kernel genérico:
sudo apt-get remove linux-generic linux-image-generic linux-headers-generic linux-restricted-modules-generic

opcionalmente instaale também:
sudo apt-get install linux-image-eeepc

Altere o /etc/fstab retirando a linha do cdrom para não ter conflitos no futuru:

/dev/sdc1       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec 0       0

Depois crie o diretório: sudo mkdir /media/MMCSD
e acrescente no sudo gedit /etc/fstab :
/dev/sdb1 /media/MMCSD auto user,auto,exec,rw 0 0

Para trabalhar com telas pequenas faça:
gconftool-2 --set /apps/nautilus/preferences/desktop_font --type string "Sans 8"
gconftool-2 --set /desktop/gnome/interface/document_font_name --type string "Sans 8"
gconftool-2 --set /desktop/gnome/interface/font_name --type string "Sans 8"
gconftool-2 --set /apps/metacity/general/titlebar_font --type string "Sans Bold 8"
gconftool-2 --set /desktop/gnome/interface/monospace_font_name --type string "Monospace 8"
gconftool-2 --set /desktop/gnome/interface/toolbar_style --type string "icons"
gconftool-2 --type bool --set /apps/compiz/plugins/move/allscreens/options/constrain_y 0


Correções de recursos de som:

sudo gedit /etc/acpi/events/eeepc-hotkey

event=hotkey ATKD
action=/etc/acpi/eeepc-hotkeys.sh %e


sudo gedit /etc/acpi/eeepc-hotkeys.sh
#!/bin/sh
code=$3
case $code in
# Fn+F7 -- mute/unmute speakers
00000013)
acpi_fakekey 113
;;
# Fn+F8 -- decrease volume
00000014)
acpi_fakekey 114
;;
# Fn+F9 -- increase volume
00000015)
acpi_fakekey 115
;;
esac

E depois:

sudo chmod +x /etc/acpi/eeepc-hotkeys.sh

sudo /etc/init.d/acpid restart

gconftool-2 --set /desktop/gnome/sound/default_mixer_tracks --type list --list-type string "[PCM]"

Executar módulos ao iniciar o eeepc:
sudo gedit /etc/modules

pciehp pciehp_debug=1 pciehp_force=1
acpi-cpufreq

Tem post que aconselha estes módulos:
fuse
lp
i2c-i801
eee
eeepc-acpi
p4_clockmod
cpufreq_ondemand
ath_pci
pciehp pciehp_debug=1 pciehp_force=1
snd_hda_intel model=auto

Mas este comentário é interessante:

NOTE: The EeePC does require extra modules not included in this list (like rt2860sta, atl1e, eeepc_acpi,
snd_hda_intel), but Ubuntu should automatically load them on startup. There is no need to explicitly specify these modules within this
file.

Mais dicas em: http://forum.eeeuser.com/viewforum.php?id=43

Script que promete corrigir muita coisa sobre as teclas especiais:
http://webjegyzet.hu/eee/acpi/meeetacpi1.0.tar

Para ter tecla especial de wireless pode ser feito:

sudo gedit /etc/acpi/eeepc-wireless-toggle.sh
#!/bin/sh
wlan_control=/proc/acpi/asus/wlan
WLANSTATE=$(cat $wlan_control)
case $WLANSTATE in
1)
ifconfig ath0 down
modprobe -r ath_pci
echo 0 > $wlan_control
modprobe -r pciehp
;;
0)
modprobe pciehp pciehp_force=1 pciehp_debug=1
echo 1 > $wlan_control
modprobe ath_pci
echo 0 > $wlan_control
echo 1 > $wlan_control
;;
esac

Para evitar o início do evolution quando conecta o cabo de força:

sudo chmod -x /etc/acpi/mailbtn.sh

Melhorando a nevagação: https://launchpad.net/netbook-remix

sources.list
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/netbook-remix-team/ubuntu hardy main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/netbook-remix-team/ubuntu hardy main


Não instale o pacote: ume-config-netbook
Instale somente:
sudo apt-get install go-home-applet human-netbook-theme maximus metacity ume-launcher window-picker-applet

Once installed, you'll need to add maximus to autostart for your session. You'll also need to setup the gnome-panel to look like the
screenshots, basically:
* Delete bottom panel
* Setup top panel like: GoHomeApplet|WindowPickerApplet|NotificationArea|MixerApplet|Clock

O resultado é algo do tipo:

Outros temas:

1. Save the file HumanCompact.tar.bz2 to your computer.
2. Open the gnome’s appearence dialog with System > Preferences > Appearance.
3. Drag and drop the downloaded file into the Theme tab of the appearance dialog.
4. Choose “Apply new theme” in the popup dialog.

Para ter controle sobre a frequencia da CPU instale:
sudo apt-get remove powernowd
sudo apt-get install cpufrequtils sysfsutils
sudo modprobe p4_clockmod

A CPU ficará lenta até que se altere o arquivo:
sudo gedit /etc/sysfs.conf
adicionando a linha: devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor = ondemand

e colocando no arquivo sudo gedit /etc/modules as linhas:
p4_clockmod
cpufreq_ondemand

E crie dois arquivos com os comandos abaixo:
sudo echo > /etc/acpi/ac.d/90-cpufreq.sh '#!/bin/sh'
sudo echo >> /etc/acpi/ac.d/90-cpufreq.sh '/usr/bin/cpufreq-selector -g performance'
sudo echo > /etc/acpi/battery.d/90-cpufreq.sh '#!/bin/sh'
sudo echo >> /etc/acpi/battery.d/90-cpufreq.sh '/usr/bin/cpufreq-selector -g ondemand'
sudo chmod +x /etc/acpi/ac.d/90-cpufreq.sh
sudo chmod +x /etc/acpi/battery.d/90-cpufreq.sh

Agora faça um rebbot....

Com o comando abaixo usuários normais podem alterar a frequencia da cpu com o applet apropriado:
sudo chmod +s /usr/bin/cpufreq-selector

Os comandos abaixo resolvem algumas questões de desligamento de camera, etc...
sudo apt-get install module-assistant eeepc-acpi-source
sudo m-a a-i eeepc-acpi
sudo sh -c 'echo eeepc-acpi >> /etc/modules'

Problemas com som podem ser resolvidos adicionando ao arquivo:
sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/snd-hda-intel
o texto:
options snd-hda-intel model=auto

Altere o arquivo:
sudo gedit /etc/default/alsa
alterando a linha para:
force_unload_modules_before_suspend="snd_hda_intel"

Crie o arquivo: sudo gedit /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d/45sound
#!/bin/bash
if [ ! -x /sbin/alsa ]; then
exit 0;
fi
case "$1" in
hibernate|suspend)
/sbin/alsa suspend
;;
thaw|resume)
/sbin/alsa resume
;;
*)
;;
esac
exit $?

e depois:
sudo chmod +x /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d/45sound

Para configurar swap file ou invés de uma partição:
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-add-a-swap-file-howto/
ou mais simples: sudo apt-get install swapd
e configuração:
# swapd.conf - config file for swapd
#
# Copyright 2000 Neven Lovric 
#

# Memory limit in kilobytes.
# When the total amount of free memory gets below this number, swapd creates
# a new swap file.
# 16384 or more recommended
memlimit 85660

# Pause between memory checks in miliseconds.
# When the total amount of free memory is above , swapd will pause
# for  miliseconds before checking memory again.
# 1000 should be ok for most systems
pause 1000

# Swap file size in kilobytes.
# >= 64, 4096 recommended
swapsize 131072

# Maximum number of swap files.
# No more than  swap files will be used.
# 0 = unlimited (as many as the kernel will allow)
# 8 = maximum number of swaps in the default kernel
maxswaps 0

# Timeout in seconds.
# If the last created swap file is unused for  seconds, it will be
# removed. The last created swapfile is considered unused when there are
# more than  +  kb of free memory (physical + swap).
# 60 is nice
timeout 60

# Swap directory where all the swap files are kept.
swapdir /swap

# PID file (where the currently running swapd stores it's PID so a new swapd
# can find it)
pidfile /var/run/swapd.pid

# Full path to mkswap.
mkswap /sbin/mkswap


Link genérico: http://wiki.eeeuser.com/